|
||||||||||
|
Brook, B.W.; Lim, L.; Harden, R.; Frankham, R. | |
Does population viability analysis software predict the behaviour of real populations? A retrospective study on the Lord Howe Island woodhen _Tricholimnas sylvestris_ (Sclater) | |
1997 Biological Conservation (82): 119-128 | |
Population viability analysis (PVA) is used for quantitatively assessing endangerment and comparing management options. Consequently, it is essential that PVA sofware packages be tested to determine whether they can accurately reflect the behaviour of real populations. A retrospective PVA was performed on the Lord Howe Island woodhen Tricholimnas sylvestris to compare the predictions of five different PVA packages (INMAT, GAPPS, RAMAS/age, RAMAS (metapop and VORTEX); and to test the predictions of PVA computer simulations against actual field data. All packages gave similar but unrealistic results under stochastic, density-dependent conditions. When a ceiling density dependence model was applied, projections based on a carrying capacity calculated from the habitat area proved too high. A PVA based on the knowledge available at the time of the woodhen recovery program would have produced overly optimistic projections. Only when the carrying capacity was estimated from the observed historical population trends did the PVA packages give realistic predictions. |
|
PDF files are only accessible to Friends of the Cat Group. Joining Friends of the Cat Group gives you unlimited access and downloads in the Cat SG Library for one year, and allows you to receive our newsletter Cat News (2 regular issues per year plus special issues). More information how to join here |
(c) IUCN/SSC Cat Specialist Group ( IUCN - The World Conservation Union) |