|
||||||||||
|
Klaus, S.; Pastohr, M.; Gaertner, S. | |
Threat of wildcat (_Felis silvestris_) by traffic in Thuringia (Die Gef„hrdung von Wildkatzen (_Felis silvestris_) durch den Strasenverkehr in Thringen | |
2012 S„ugetierkundliche Informationen (8): 425-437 | |
Between 1982-2004 102 killed wildcats were recorded in the data collection of the "Thuringian agency of environment and Geology Jena" and the kill sites mapped. 89 kill sites located in Sdharz, Alter Stolberg, Kyffh„user, Schmcke, Hohe Schrecke, Finne, Windleite, Hainleite, Dn, Bleicher”der Berge, Ohmgebirge, Oberes Eichsfeld, Werra-Weser-Bergland and Hainich with know coordinates were visited and the road situation around the sites analyzed. 71 % of the wildcats were killed by traffic, 5 % by hunting, 1 % by fences, 1 % by narcosis, in a telemetry project, 22 % unknown. Since 1990 a continuous increase of road kills was observed. In 1995-2004 a mean of six killed wildcats / year and in 2005-2010 a mean of seven road kills were recorded. 84 % of the killed cats were found in a more fragmented landscape (habitat patch size < 2000 ha). Only 16 % were found in a lesser fragmented landscape (habitat patch size > 2000 ha). Most wildcats killed by road traffic were found in month with higher activity (March-April) and October (dismigration of juveniles). Straight segments of roads allowing higher speed to traffic were more dangerous than segments with limited sight of driver and wildcat (curves, slopes, ditches along road). Different technical improvements of the road situation in order to reduce road kills are recommended. |
|
PDF files are only accessible to Friends of the Cat Group. Joining Friends of the Cat Group gives you unlimited access and downloads in the Cat SG Library for one year, and allows you to receive our newsletter Cat News (2 regular issues per year plus special issues). More information how to join here |
(c) IUCN/SSC Cat Specialist Group ( IUCN - The World Conservation Union) |