IUCN / SSC Cat Specialist Group - Digital Cat Library |
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| Usaid, | |
| Nepal Tiger Genome Project | |
| 2014 Full Book | |
Nepal Tiger Genome Project (NTGP) is a two year (June 2011- 2013) research project which built Nepal's first genetic database of wild Bengal tigers. NTGP is a collaborative effort between Center for Molecular Dynamics Nepal (CMDN), Nepal Government's Ministry of Forest and Soil Conservation, Department of National Parks and Wildlife Conservation, University of Idaho (UI) and Virginia Tech (VT). NTGP was made possible by the generous funding support from the American people through USAID/Nepal under Fixed Obligation Grant (FOG) no. AID-367-G-11-00001. Conservation of Bengal tiger in Nepal is a top priority due to its dwindling number. It is important to have a comprehensive understanding of tiger conservation from a landscape perspective. In order to develop effective policies and strategies for conservation of Bengal tigers, effective census tools need to be developed and deployed. Conventional tools for conservation are often inadequate and ineffective. NTGP introduced the latest in non-invasive genetic technology to address many challenges of tiger conservation in Nepal. Due to its high specificity and sensitivity, information obtained through genetic study is often more detailed than conventionally gathered data. This information can also be applied to understand landscape genetics of the species, which has great utility in developing overall conservation policies and strategies on a landscape level. NTGP also enhanced existing laboratory capacity and fostered an environment of conservation research collaboration nationally and internationally. NTGP has lasting impact in the field of conservation genetics in Nepal. The project has trained 75 local experts, created 43 jobs, brought in experts from 4 countries, and aided five other similar research projects in Nepal. |
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