IUCN / SSC Cat Specialist Group - Digital Cat Library
   

 

View printer friendly
Sollmann, R.; Gardner, B.; Parsons, A.W.; Stocking, J.J.; McClintock, B.T.; Simons, T.R.; Pollock, K.H.; O'Connell, A.F.
A spatial mark-resight model augmented with telemetry data
2013  Ecology (94): 553-559

Abundance and population density are fundamental pieces of information for population ecology and species conservation, but they are difficult to estimate for rare and elusive species. Mark-resight models are popular for estimating population abundance because they are less invasive and expensive than traditional mark-recapture. However, density estimation using mark-resight is difficult because the area sampled must be explicitly defined, historically using ad hoc approaches. We developed a spatial mark-resight model for estimating population density that combines spatial resighting data and telemetry data. Incorporating telemetry data allows us to inform model parameters related to movement an individual location. Our model also allows ,100% individual identification of marked individuals. We implemented the model in a Bayesian framework, using a custom-made Metropolis-within-Gibbs Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm. As an example, we applied this model to a mark-resight study of raccoons (_Procyon lotor_) on South Core Banks, a barrier island in Cape Lookout National Seashore, North Carolina, USA. We estimated a population of 186.71 6 14.81 individuals, which translated to a density of 8.29 6 0.66 individuals/km2 (mean 6 SD). The model presented here will have widespread utility in future applications, especially for species that are not naturally marked.

PDF files are only accessible to Friends of the Cat Group. Joining Friends of the Cat Group gives you unlimited access and downloads in the Cat SG Library for one year, and allows you to receive our newsletter Cat News (2 regular issues per year plus special issues). More information how to join here

 

(c) IUCN/SSC Cat Specialist Group ( IUCN - The World Conservation Union)